Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome: an unusual cause of intestinal obstruction in palliative care

Ann Palliat Med. 2017 Jan;6(1):91-93. doi: 10.21037/apm.2016.07.03. Epub 2016 Jul 14.

Abstract

Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome is an uncommon cause of intestinal obstruction and seldom been mentioned in palliative care. Hereby, we reported a case of SMA syndrome who presented with symptoms of upper intestinal obstruction in a 68-year-old patient; subsequent CT findings were classical of SMA syndrome. The patient's history of poliomyelitis and recent significant weight loss were the predisposing factors for SMA syndrome. It also highlights the importance of monitoring signs and symptoms of intestinal obstruction in such patients before considering switching to oral feeding.

Keywords: Superior mesenteric artery (SMA); palliative care; psycho-spiritual distress.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Palliative Care*
  • Radiography
  • Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome / diagnostic imaging*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed