Drug repurposing: a new front in the war against Staphylococcus aureus

Future Microbiol. 2016 Aug:11:1091-9. doi: 10.2217/fmb-2016-0021. Epub 2016 Aug 5.

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus continues its domination of worldwide bacterial infection rates, thereby remaining a pathogen of significant public health interest. A major reason for its continued success is its ability to acquire and maintain diverse drug resistance mechanisms, leading to a paucity of antimicrobials active against it, concomitantly leading to a continuous search for new antimicrobial agents. However, with the withdrawal of the major pharmaceutical firms from the anti-infective area, drug repurposing has provided a potential boost to the drug pipeline. In this review, we provide an overview of the currently approved drugs with repurposing potential against Staphylococcus aureus, thus augmenting the classical drug discovery pathway.

Keywords: MRSA; Staphylococcus aureus; antibiotics; drug repurposing.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Drug Repositioning / methods
  • Drug Repositioning / trends*
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial
  • Humans
  • Staphylococcal Infections / drug therapy
  • Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / genetics
  • Staphylococcus aureus / physiology

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents