Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: an Australian perspective

Intern Med J. 2016 Jun;46(6):663-8. doi: 10.1111/imj.13078.

Abstract

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is a progressive interstitial lung disease of unknown aetiology with a dismal median survival of 3 years. Patients typically develop progressive dyspnoea and increasing exercise limitation. With a rising incidence and prevalence, an unpredictable disease course and limited treatment options, it is rapidly becoming an important public health concern. To date, lung transplantation has been the sole viable hope for treatment for those who qualify. However, the landscape of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis management is changing, with the recent emergence of novel pharmacotherapy shown to have a favourable influence on the natural history of this disease.

Keywords: IPF MDM; IPF exacerbation; IPF review; IPF transplant; IPF treatment; idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Australia / epidemiology
  • Disease Management
  • Drug Therapy
  • Humans
  • Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis / diagnostic imaging
  • Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis / drug therapy*
  • Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis / epidemiology*
  • Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis / surgery*
  • Incidence
  • Lung Transplantation*
  • Risk Factors
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed