[Efficacies of aromatase inhibitors in the treatment of hormone dependent metastatic breast cancer in postmenopausal women: a report of 148 cases]

Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2015 Jun 9;95(22):1765-7.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the clinical efficacies of aromatase inhibitors in the treatment of postmenopausal metastatic breast cancer.

Methods: A total of 148 postmenopausal women (including bilateral ovariectomy) with hormone dependent metastatic breast cancer receiving aromatase inhibitors (letrozole, anastrozole or exemestane) were analyzed retrospectively. Their clinical efficacies were evaluated.

Results: The median progression-free survival (PFS) was 6.5 months and the clinical benefit rate 63.5%. And the rates of PFS of patients on first-line and second-line or above treatments were 9.0 (95% CI: 6.95-11.05) and 3.0 months (95% CI: 1.8-10.1) respectively. The clinical benefit rates of two groups were 74.2% and 26.3% respectively.

Conclusion: Aromatase inhibitors are both efficacious and well-tolerated for patients of postmenopausal metastatic breast cancer. It may be recommended as a first-line therapy for postmenopausal women with hormone dependent metastatic breast cancer.

MeSH terms

  • Anastrozole
  • Androstadienes
  • Aromatase Inhibitors
  • Breast Neoplasms*
  • Disease-Free Survival
  • Female
  • Hormones
  • Humans
  • Letrozole
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Nitriles
  • Postmenopause*
  • Triazoles

Substances

  • Androstadienes
  • Aromatase Inhibitors
  • Hormones
  • Nitriles
  • Triazoles
  • Anastrozole
  • Letrozole
  • exemestane