Environmental stress causes the sequestration of proteins into insoluble deposits including cytoplasmic stress granules (SGs), containing mRNA and a variety of translation factors. Here we systematically identified proteins sequestered in Saccharomyces cerevisiae at 46 °C by a SG co-localization screen and proteomic analysis of insoluble protein fractions. We identified novel SG components including essential aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. Moreover, we discovered nucleus-associated deposits containing ribosome biogenesis factors. Our study suggests downregulation of cytosolic protein synthesis and nuclear ribosome production at multiple levels through heat shock induced protein sequestrations.
Keywords: Chaperone; Heat shock; Protein sequestration; Ribosome biogenesis; Stress granule; Translation.
Copyright © 2015 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.