Laboratory Testing for Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus, California, USA, 2013-2014

Emerg Infect Dis. 2015 Sep;21(9):1664-6. doi: 10.3201/eid2109.150476.

Abstract

Since Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) first emerged, the California Department of Public Health has coordinated efforts to identify possible cases in travelers to California, USA, from affected areas. During 2013-2014, the department investigated 54 travelers for MERS-CoV; none tested positive, but 32 (62%) of 52 travelers with suspected MERS-CoV had other respiratory viruses.

Keywords: California; MERS; MERS coronavirus; MERS-CoV; Middle East respiratory syndrome; imported; infection control; laboratory testing; novel coronavirus; surveillance; travel-associated; viruses.

MeSH terms

  • California / epidemiology
  • Communicable Disease Control
  • Coronavirus Infections / diagnosis
  • Coronavirus Infections / epidemiology*
  • Coronavirus Infections / prevention & control
  • Diagnostic Tests, Routine
  • Humans
  • Middle East
  • Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus / isolation & purification*
  • Travel*