Intensive care unit imaging

Clin Chest Med. 2015 Jun;36(2):219-34, viii. doi: 10.1016/j.ccm.2015.02.006. Epub 2015 Apr 1.

Abstract

Chest radiography serves a crucial role in imaging of the critically ill. It is essential in ensuring the proper positioning of support and monitoring equipment, and in evaluating for potential complications of this equipment. The radiograph is useful in diagnosing and evaluating the progression of atelectasis, aspiration, pulmonary edema, pneumonia, and pleural fluid collections. Computed tomography can be useful when the clinical and radiologic presentations are discrepant, the patient is not responding to therapy, or in further defining the pattern and distribution of a radiographic abnormality.

Keywords: Atelectasis; Chest radiograph; ICU; Imaging; Pulmonary edema.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Critical Illness*
  • Diagnostic Imaging / methods*
  • Humans
  • Intensive Care Units*
  • Lung Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Radiography, Thoracic
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed