The role of surgery in the combined treatment of locally advanced breast cancer

Oncology. 1989;46(6):353-6. doi: 10.1159/000226749.

Abstract

Sixty patients with stage IIIA and IIIB breast cancer have been treated with a combined modality approach including induction chemotherapy, surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy: 74.5% of patients achieved an objective response after 3 cycles of induction chemotherapy, and 98.3% of patients were rendered disease-free after induction chemotherapy and surgery or radiotherapy; at 4 years, actuarial survival and disease-free survival are 71.5% and 43%, respectively. These results are significantly better than our historical control, and locally advanced breast cancer must now be considered a curable disease when treated with an aggressive multimodal approach.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Breast Neoplasms / radiotherapy
  • Breast Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Cyclophosphamide / administration & dosage
  • Diethylstilbestrol / administration & dosage
  • Doxorubicin / administration & dosage
  • Female
  • Fluorouracil / administration & dosage
  • Humans
  • Mastectomy, Radical*
  • Methotrexate / administration & dosage
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Staging

Substances

  • Diethylstilbestrol
  • Doxorubicin
  • Cyclophosphamide
  • Fluorouracil
  • Methotrexate

Supplementary concepts

  • CAF protocol
  • CMF regimen