Second Life simulation as a strategy to enhance decision-making in diabetes care: a case study

J Clin Nurs. 2015 Mar;24(5-6):797-804. doi: 10.1111/jocn.12709. Epub 2014 Nov 25.

Abstract

Aims and objectives: The case study evaluated the Second Life perceived usability and the decision-making of insulin administration via situational awareness at two different simulation freezes during Second Life simulation.

Background: Due to safety issues stemming from nursing knowledge deficits of insulin administration, the use of simulation via practice in a virtual immersive environment, Second Life was evaluated in a case study of practicing nurses.

Design: This case study used a single convenience group, post-test design.

Methods: Perceived usability was evaluated using the System Usability Scale. Evaluation of decision-making was evaluated via Situational Awareness Score at two simulation freezes in the Second Life simulation with practicing nurses (n = 12).

Results: Nurses with more years of practice reported difficulty in using Second Life. As age increased, the total Situational Awareness Score decreased. Day shift nurses were more likely to obtain a High Situational Awareness Score.

Conclusions: Although usability was nearly obtained, virtual immersive environments for nurses has promise to provide practice in aiding clinical decision-making.

Relevance to clinical practice: Finding a new platform to allow all nurses to practice difficult clinical decisions is key. A virtual immersive environment, like Second Life, can provide simulation for nurses to practice making such difficult decisions.

Keywords: Second Life; clinical decision-making; simulation; virtual immersive environment.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Attitude of Health Personnel
  • Clinical Decision-Making*
  • Computer-Assisted Instruction*
  • Diabetes Mellitus / diagnosis
  • Diabetes Mellitus / drug therapy*
  • Diabetes Mellitus / nursing*
  • Education, Nursing, Continuing*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Insulin / therapeutic use
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nursing Staff, Hospital
  • Simulation Training*

Substances

  • Hypoglycemic Agents
  • Insulin