Differential diagnosis of a fulminant myocarditis: the pheochromocytoma crisis

Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care. 2015 Dec;4(6):577-8. doi: 10.1177/2048872614552058. Epub 2014 Sep 15.

Abstract

Concurring left ventricular dysfunction, pulmonary edema and febrile temperature in otherwise healthy young individuals often constitutes the clinical presentation of a fulminant myocarditis. Nevertheless, the pheochromocytoma crisis (PCC) can mimic this very cluster of symptoms, camouflaging its disclosure. We describe a dramatic case of pheochromocytoma crisis mimicking fulminant myocarditis.

Keywords: Myocarditis; cardiogenic shock; pheochromocytoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adrenal Gland Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Adrenal Gland Neoplasms / pathology
  • Adrenal Glands / pathology
  • Adult
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Myocarditis / diagnosis*
  • Pheochromocytoma / diagnosis*
  • Pheochromocytoma / pathology