Population-based comparison of prognostic factors in invasive micropapillary and invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast

Br J Cancer. 2014 Jul 29;111(3):619-22. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2014.301. Epub 2014 Jun 12.

Abstract

Background: Invasive micropapillary carcinoma (IMPC) is a variant of breast carcinoma with a higher propensity for lymph node metastases compared with invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC).

Methods: Retrospective analysis of 636 IMPC and 297 735 IDC cases in the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End RESULTS database comparing disease-specific survival (DSS) and overall survival (OS) between IMPC and IDC.

Results: A higher percentage of IMPC cases (52.0%) had nodal metastases compared with IDC cases (34.6%). The 5-year DSS and OS for IMPC was 91.8% and 82.9%, respectively compared with 88.6% and 80.5% for IDC, respectively. For both IMPC and IDC, oestrogen-receptor positivity was associated with better survival, while having four or more positive lymph nodes or larger tumour size correlated with worse survival. Radiotherapy provided a survival benefit for both histological types.

Conclusions: Despite IMPC's higher propensity for lymph node metastasis, IMPC has DSS and OS that compare favourably with IDC.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Breast Neoplasms / mortality
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Breast Neoplasms / therapy
  • Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast / mortality
  • Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast / pathology*
  • Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast / therapy
  • Carcinoma, Papillary / mortality
  • Carcinoma, Papillary / pathology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Prognosis
  • Proportional Hazards Models
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Tumor Burden