Multiplex PCR for identification of two capsular types in epidemic KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae sequence type 258 strains

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2014 Jul;58(7):4196-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.02673-14. Epub 2014 Apr 14.

Abstract

We developed a multiplex PCR assay capable of identifying two capsular polysaccharide synthesis sequence types (sequence type 258 [ST258] cps-1 and cps-2) in epidemic Klebsiella pneumoniae ST258 strains. The assay performed with excellent sensitivity (100%) and specificity (100%) for identifying cps types in 60 ST258 K. pneumoniae sequenced isolates. The screening of 419 ST258 clonal isolates revealed a significant association between cps type and K. pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC) variant: cps-1 is largely associated with KPC-2, while cps-2 is primarily associated with KPC-3.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Bacterial Capsules / classification
  • Bacterial Capsules / genetics*
  • Bacterial Proteins / biosynthesis*
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Carbapenems / pharmacology
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae / genetics*
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae / isolation & purification
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae / pathogenicity
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Molecular Typing
  • Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • beta-Lactamases / biosynthesis*
  • beta-Lactamases / genetics

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Carbapenems
  • DNA, Bacterial
  • beta-Lactamases
  • beta-lactamase KPC-3, Klebsiella pneumoniae
  • carbapenemase-2, Klebsiella pneumoniae

Associated data

  • GENBANK/KF793262
  • GENBANK/KF793263