Alzheimer's disease in African Americans: risk factors and challenges for the future

Health Aff (Millwood). 2014 Apr;33(4):580-6. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2013.1353.

Abstract

As the US elderly population continues to expand rapidly, Alzheimer's disease poses a major and increasing public health challenge, and older African Americans may be disproportionately burdened by the disease. Although African Americans were generally underincluded in previous research studies, new and growing evidence suggests that they may be at increased risk of the disease and that they differ from the non-Hispanic white population in risk factors and disease manifestation. This article offers an overview of the challenges of Alzheimer's disease in African Americans, including diagnosis issues, disparities in risk factors and clinical presentation of disease, and community-based recommendations to enhance research with this population.

Keywords: Disparities; Elderly; Epidemiology; Minority Health.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Alzheimer Disease / diagnosis
  • Alzheimer Disease / epidemiology
  • Alzheimer Disease / ethnology*
  • Alzheimer Disease / etiology
  • Black or African American / statistics & numerical data*
  • Forecasting
  • Health Status Disparities
  • Humans
  • Psychology
  • Risk Factors
  • United States / epidemiology