Nationwide reduction of health care-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections in Veterans Affairs long-term care facilities

Am J Infect Control. 2014 Jan;42(1):60-2. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2013.06.004.

Abstract

The Veterans Affairs methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Prevention Initiative was implemented in its 133 long-term care facilities in January 2009. Between July 2009 and December 2012, there were ~12.9 million resident-days in these facilities nationwide. During this period, the mean quarterly MRSA admission prevalence increased from 23.3% to 28.7% (P < .0001, Poisson regression for trend), but the overall rate of MRSA health care-associated infections decreased by 36%, from 0.25 to 0.16/1,000 resident-days (P < .0001, Poisson regression for trend).

Keywords: Health care–associated infection; Long-term care; Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; Nursing home.

MeSH terms

  • Incidence
  • Long-Term Care*
  • Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / isolation & purification*
  • Nursing Homes*
  • Prevalence
  • Staphylococcal Infections / epidemiology*
  • Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology
  • United States / epidemiology
  • United States Department of Veterans Affairs*