[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]phthalazines: inhibitors of diverse bromodomains

J Med Chem. 2014 Jan 23;57(2):462-76. doi: 10.1021/jm401568s. Epub 2013 Dec 30.

Abstract

Bromodomains are gaining increasing interest as drug targets. Commercially sourced and de novo synthesized substituted [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]phthalazines are potent inhibitors of both the BET bromodomains such as BRD4 as well as bromodomains outside the BET family such as BRD9, CECR2, and CREBBP. This new series of compounds is the first example of submicromolar inhibitors of bromodomains outside the BET subfamily. Representative compounds are active in cells exhibiting potent cellular inhibition activity in a FRAP model of CREBBP and chromatin association. The compounds described are valuable starting points for discovery of selective bromodomain inhibitors and inhibitors with mixed bromodomain pharmacology.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • CREB-Binding Protein / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • CREB-Binding Protein / chemistry
  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Chromatin Assembly and Disassembly
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Humans
  • Molecular Docking Simulation
  • Nuclear Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Nuclear Proteins / chemistry
  • Phthalazines / chemical synthesis*
  • Phthalazines / chemistry
  • Phthalazines / pharmacology
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Proteins / chemistry
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Transcription Factors / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Transcription Factors / chemistry
  • Triazoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Triazoles / chemistry
  • Triazoles / pharmacology

Substances

  • BRD4 protein, human
  • BRD9 protein, human
  • Cecr2 protein, human
  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Phthalazines
  • Proteins
  • Transcription Factors
  • Triazoles
  • CREB-Binding Protein
  • CREBBP protein, human