Complete sets of monosubstituted γ-cyclodextrins as precursors for further synthesis

J Org Chem. 2013 Jan 18;78(2):697-701. doi: 10.1021/jo301656p. Epub 2012 Dec 17.

Abstract

Regioselective alkylation of γ-cyclodextrin with allyl or propargyl bromide, using optimized reaction conditions, followed by peracetylation of the remaining hydroxyl groups and separation of isomers resulted in the set of peracetylated 2(I)-O-, 3(I)-O- and 6(I)-O-alkylated cyclodextrins in up to 19% yields. Ozonolysis or oxidative cleavage of peracetylated allyl derivatives resulted in a complete set of peracetylated 2(I)-O-, 3(I)-O-, and 6(I)-O-formylmethyl or -carboxymethyl derivatives. All of these derivatives are useful precursors for further preparation of regioselectively monosubstituted derivatives of γ-cyclodextrin.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkylation
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Structure
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Pargyline / analogs & derivatives*
  • Pargyline / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism
  • gamma-Cyclodextrins / chemical synthesis*
  • gamma-Cyclodextrins / chemistry*

Substances

  • gamma-Cyclodextrins
  • Pargyline
  • propargyl bromide