Percutaneous transcatheter closure of the aortic valve to treat cardiogenic shock in a left ventricular assist device patient with severe aortic insufficiency

Ann Thorac Surg. 2012 Sep;94(3):985-8. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2012.01.089.

Abstract

In this case report, we present a patient status post left ventricular assist device implantation complicated by de novo aortic insufficiency. At 8 months postimplant, the patient underwent a reoperative aortic valve repair, without complete closure of the valve. Three months after reoperation, the patient developed cardiogenic shock secondary to recurrent, severe aortic insufficiency. Ultimately, the patient underwent percutaneous, transcatheter closure of the aortic valve with an Amplatzer Cribiform device (AGA Medical Corp, Plymouth, MN). Two months post procedure, the patient remains stable with improved symptoms and functional status, and without evidence of further aortic insufficiency or device migration.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aortic Valve Insufficiency / diagnostic imaging
  • Aortic Valve Insufficiency / etiology
  • Aortic Valve Insufficiency / therapy*
  • Balloon Occlusion / instrumentation*
  • Balloon Occlusion / methods
  • Cardiac Catheterization / methods
  • Critical Illness
  • Echocardiography, Transesophageal / methods
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Heart Failure / diagnosis
  • Heart Failure / surgery
  • Heart-Assist Devices / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Recurrence
  • Reoperation / methods
  • Risk Assessment
  • Septal Occluder Device
  • Shock, Cardiogenic / etiology
  • Shock, Cardiogenic / physiopathology
  • Shock, Cardiogenic / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome