Runoff infiltration, a desktop case study

Water Sci Technol. 2011;63(10):2300-8. doi: 10.2166/wst.2011.181.

Abstract

The use of sustainable drainage systems (SuDS) or best management practice is becoming increasingly common. However, rather than adopting the preferred 'treatment train' implementation, many developments opt for end-of-pipe control ponds. This paper discusses the use of SUDS in series to form treatment trains and compares their potential performance and effectiveness with end-of-pipe solutions. Land-use, site and catchment characteristics have been used alongside up-to-date guidance, Infoworks CS and MUSIC to determine whole-life-costs, land-take, water quality and quantity for different SuDS combinations. The results presented show that the use of a treatment train allows approaches differing from the traditional use of single SuDS, either source or 'end-of-pipe', to be proposed to treat and attenuate runoff. The outcome is a more flexible solution where the footprint allocated to SUDS, costs and water quality can be managed differently to fully meet stakeholder objectives.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Drainage, Sanitary* / economics
  • Floods
  • Risk Management
  • Scotland
  • Water Pollution / prevention & control*
  • Water Supply