Bartonella infective endocarditis of a prosthetic aortic valve with a subvalvular abscess

J Card Surg. 2011 Sep;26(5):483-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8191.2011.01287.x. Epub 2011 Aug 17.

Abstract

A patient with a prosthetic aortic valve, and culture negative endocarditis caused by Bartonella henselae presented with nonspecific constitutional symptoms, skin rash, and then later developed acute renal failure. The patient underwent redo sternotomy, aortic root, and ascending aorta replacement with a homograft, which resolved his symptoms and the renal failure.

MeSH terms

  • Abscess / diagnosis
  • Abscess / drug therapy
  • Abscess / microbiology*
  • Angiomatosis, Bacillary / diagnosis
  • Angiomatosis, Bacillary / microbiology*
  • Angiomatosis, Bacillary / therapy
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Aortic Valve*
  • Bartonella henselae / isolation & purification
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Echocardiography, Transesophageal
  • Endocarditis, Bacterial / diagnosis
  • Endocarditis, Bacterial / etiology*
  • Endocarditis, Bacterial / therapy
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Heart Valve Diseases / diagnosis
  • Heart Valve Diseases / surgery*
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis / adverse effects*
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis / microbiology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prosthesis-Related Infections / diagnosis
  • Prosthesis-Related Infections / etiology*
  • Prosthesis-Related Infections / therapy

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents