[Effect of tinzaparin on survival in non-small-cell lung cancer after surgery. TILT: tinzaparin in lung tumours]

Rev Mal Respir. 2011 May;28(5):654-9. doi: 10.1016/j.rmr.2011.03.015. Epub 2011 Apr 29.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Background: Experimental and clinical findings suggest that low molecular-weight heparins may improve overall survival in patients with cancer. The evidence is still limited and additional studies are needed to confirm these preliminary findings.

Methods: Patients with completely resected stage I, II or IIIA (T3N1) histologically confirmed non-small-cell lung cancer will be included in a prospective, controlled, randomized, multicenter open trial. Patients in the control group will receive usual postoperative care including chemotherapy when indicated. Patients in the experimental group will receive tinzaparin given subcutaneously as a daily 100 IU/kg dose for 90 days along with usual postoperative care. Patients will be followed-up for three to eight years. Main end-point is the overall survival. Five hundred and fifty patients are needed to demonstrate a 10% absolute increase in survival in the experimental group.

Expected results: A 10% absolute increase in the survival rate is expected in the patients receiving tinzaparin.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / mortality
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / surgery*
  • Clinical Protocols
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hemorrhage / chemically induced
  • Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight / adverse effects
  • Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight / therapeutic use*
  • Humans
  • Informed Consent
  • Lung Neoplasms / mortality
  • Lung Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Patient Selection
  • Pneumonectomy*
  • Postoperative Complications / prevention & control*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Survival Analysis
  • Tinzaparin
  • Venous Thrombosis / prevention & control*

Substances

  • Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight
  • Tinzaparin