Verbascoside isolated from Lepechinia speciosa has inhibitory activity against HSV-1 and HSV-2 in vitro

Nat Prod Commun. 2009 Dec;4(12):1693-6.

Abstract

Verbascoside has been isolated form L. speciosa after several different chromatographic methods. After its purification, the structure has been unequivocally established using modern spectroscopic techniques. As for the antiviral activity, the maximum non toxic concentration has been established and this concentration has been used in the anti herpes assay, in vitro. Mechanism of action for this molecule regarding the anti-herpes activity has been studied encompassing the following assays: virucidal activity, cellular receptor assay, penetration assay and intracellular assay, in order to understand the activity for this natural product.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antiviral Agents / chemistry*
  • Antiviral Agents / isolation & purification
  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Membrane / metabolism
  • Chlorocebus aethiops
  • Glucosides / chemistry*
  • Glucosides / isolation & purification
  • Glucosides / pharmacology*
  • Herpesvirus 1, Human / drug effects*
  • Herpesvirus 2, Human / drug effects*
  • Lamiaceae / chemistry*
  • Phenols / chemistry*
  • Phenols / isolation & purification
  • Phenols / pharmacology*
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology
  • Vero Cells

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Glucosides
  • Phenols
  • Plant Extracts
  • acteoside