Discovery of a novel class of phosphodiesterase 10A inhibitors and identification of clinical candidate 2-[4-(1-methyl-4-pyridin-4-yl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-phenoxymethyl]-quinoline (PF-2545920) for the treatment of schizophrenia

J Med Chem. 2009 Aug 27;52(16):5188-96. doi: 10.1021/jm900521k.

Abstract

By utilizing structure-based drug design (SBDD) knowledge, a novel class of phosphodiesterase (PDE) 10A inhibitors was identified. The structure-based drug design efforts identified a unique "selectivity pocket" for PDE10A inhibitors, and interactions within this pocket allowed the design of highly selective and potent PDE10A inhibitors. Further optimization of brain penetration and drug-like properties led to the discovery of 2-[4-(1-methyl-4-pyridin-4-yl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-phenoxymethyl]-quinoline (PF-2545920). This PDE10A inhibitor is the first reported clinical entry for this mechanism in the treatment of schizophrenia.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antipsychotic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antipsychotic Agents / pharmacokinetics
  • Antipsychotic Agents / pharmacology
  • Avoidance Learning / drug effects
  • Binding Sites
  • Brain / metabolism
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Dogs
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen Bonding
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Macaca fascicularis
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Microsomes, Liver / metabolism
  • Models, Molecular*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases / chemistry
  • Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases / genetics
  • Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases / metabolism*
  • Protein Binding
  • Pyrazoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyrazoles / pharmacokinetics
  • Pyrazoles / pharmacology
  • Quinolines / chemical synthesis*
  • Quinolines / pharmacokinetics
  • Quinolines / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Schizophrenia / drug therapy*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • 2-((4-(1-methyl-4-pyridin-4-yl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)phenoxy)methyl)quinoline
  • Antipsychotic Agents
  • Pyrazoles
  • Quinolines
  • PDE10A protein, rat
  • Pde10a protein, mouse
  • Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases

Associated data

  • PDB/3HQW
  • PDB/3HQY
  • PDB/3HR1