Infochemistry and infofuses for the chemical storage and transmission of coded information

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Jun 9;106(23):9147-50. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0902476106. Epub 2009 May 26.

Abstract

This article describes a self-powered system that uses chemical reactions--the thermal excitation of alkali metals--to transmit coded alphanumeric information. The transmitter (an "infofuse") is a strip of the flammable polymer nitrocellulose patterned with alkali metal ions; this pattern encodes the information. The wavelengths of 2 consecutive pulses of light represent each alphanumeric character. While burning, infofuses transmit a sequence of pulses (at 5-20 Hz) of atomic emission that correspond to the sequence of metallic salts (and therefore to the encoded information). This system combines information technology and chemical reactions into a new area--"infochemistry"--that is the first step toward systems that combine sensing and transduction of chemical signals with multicolor transmission of alphanumeric information.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Collodion / chemistry*
  • DNA / genetics
  • Energy-Generating Resources
  • Information Storage and Retrieval / methods*
  • Metals, Alkali / chemistry*
  • Spectrum Analysis

Substances

  • Metals, Alkali
  • Collodion
  • DNA