Cushing syndrome as a presenting symptom of renal tumors in children

Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2009 Aug;53(2):211-3. doi: 10.1002/pbc.22021.

Abstract

Cushing syndrome as the presenting symptom of a malignant renal tumor in children is rare. We report the first case of paraneoplastic Cushing syndrome due to a Wilms tumor, in which clinical and biological signs of hypercortisolism regressed during preoperative chemotherapy. Additionally, we reviewed the literature on paraneoplastic Cushing syndrome secondary to pediatric renal tumors.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adrenocorticotropic Hormone / blood
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use
  • Child, Preschool
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Cushing Syndrome / etiology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hydrocortisone / blood
  • Kidney Neoplasms / complications*
  • Kidney Neoplasms / pathology
  • Kidney Neoplasms / therapy
  • Nephrectomy
  • Paraneoplastic Syndromes / etiology
  • Radiotherapy
  • Wilms Tumor / complications*
  • Wilms Tumor / pathology
  • Wilms Tumor / therapy

Substances

  • Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
  • Hydrocortisone