Pressure alopecia from orthodontic headgear

Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2008 Sep;134(3):456-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2006.09.053.

Abstract

Pressure alopecia is a form of nonscarring hair loss that occurs because of chronic pressure. This article reports the appearance of an unusual area of pressure alopecia in a patient who wore headgear. Early diagnosis of this rare pathology is fundamental to obtaining total regression of the disease; although pressure alopecia is initially nonscarring, scarring can develop over time. Orthodontists should be aware that alopecia in predisposed patients can be caused by headgear.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Alopecia / etiology*
  • Extraoral Traction Appliances / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Malocclusion, Angle Class II / therapy
  • Pressure / adverse effects