Prevention of lethal tumor growth and generation of long-lasting immunity in vivo using CD137L and interleukin-12 gene transfer

In Vivo. 2008 May-Jun;22(3):337-43.

Abstract

In a wide range of solid tumors, overexpression of CD137L has been shown to induce tumor immunity partly due to the stimulation of CD8+ CTL, which was even increased when immunotherapy with interleukin-12 (IL12) was additionally employed. However, little in known regarding hematologic neoplasias in this respect. Of the 8 animals receiving IL12-secreting tumor cells, 2 died. Animals treated with CD137L-expressing tumor cells and the combination group, all animals survived. Interestingly, re-challenge with wild-type tumor cells was rejected by all animals in the CD137L group and all remaining animals in the IL12 group, while these in the control group died. IL12- and CD137L-transfected plasmocytoma cells prevented tumor growth and induced long-lasting immunity. Our results warrant follow-up for future clinical use in patients with myeloma.

MeSH terms

  • 4-1BB Ligand / genetics
  • 4-1BB Ligand / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Membrane / metabolism*
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Electroporation
  • Genetic Therapy
  • Interleukin-12 / genetics
  • Interleukin-12 / metabolism*
  • Mice
  • Neoplasm Transplantation
  • Neoplasms / genetics
  • Neoplasms / immunology*
  • Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Neoplasms / therapy
  • Survival Rate

Substances

  • 4-1BB Ligand
  • Tnfsf9 protein, mouse
  • Interleukin-12