Abstract
A cooperative phase II study of 5'-DFUR at a daily dose of 800 to 1,200 mg was performed on 18 patients with bladder cancer. The therapeutic responses were evaluated by Koyama-Saito's criteria in 13 out of 18 patients, and 3 PR, 1 MR, 6 NC and 3 PD were obtained. Adverse reactions were observed in three out of 15 cases (20.0%). These side effects were reversible gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea-vomiting, anorexia and diarrhea. The results suggest that 5'-DFUR is a useful drug for bladder cancer treatment.
MeSH terms
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Adenocarcinoma / drug therapy
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Adult
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Aged
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Aged, 80 and over
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Anorexia / chemically induced
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Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage
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Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects
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Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use*
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Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / drug therapy
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Carcinoma, Transitional Cell / drug therapy*
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Diarrhea / chemically induced
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Drug Administration Schedule
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Drug Evaluation
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Female
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Floxuridine / administration & dosage
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Floxuridine / adverse effects
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Floxuridine / therapeutic use*
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Nausea / chemically induced
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Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / drug therapy*
Substances
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Antineoplastic Agents
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Floxuridine
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doxifluridine