Establishment of human myeloma cell line KM-2R and its preliminary application to human-human hybridoma research

Chin Med Sci J. 1991 Jun;6(2):92-5.

Abstract

The authors report the establishment of a human myeloma cell line--KM-2R--and its preliminary use in human-human hybridoma research. KM-2R cells are resistant to both 6-TG and ouabain. Their doubling time is about 30 h. They have a modal chromosome number of 81-85. Using ELISA and immunodiffusion techniques, gamma-heavy and kappa-light chains were detected in the concentrated cell culture supernatant. KM-2R cells are sensitive to HAT medium. When fusing with normal human spleen cells, tonsil cells, and B lymphoblasts transformed by EB virus, fusion frequencies of 20-60% resulted.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Division
  • Cell Fusion
  • Humans
  • Hybridomas*
  • Leukemia, Plasma Cell / pathology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Multiple Myeloma / pathology*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured*