Synthesis and nootropic activity of 2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinesulfonic acid derivatives

Farmaco. 1991 Jul-Aug;46(7-8):959-66.

Abstract

The synthesis of a series of 2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinesulfonic acid derivatives, as potential nootropic agents, is reported. Such compounds were designed to have chemical and physico-chemical properties intermediate between 2-oxo-1-pyrrolidineacetamides (e.g. oxiracetam) and 1-acyl-2-pyrrolidinones (e.g. aniracetam). The ability of these compounds to counteract the ECS-induced amnesia in mice was assessed in a one trial, step through, passive avoidance paradigm. Whilst oxiracetam and aniracetam confirmed their antiamnestic action, none of the title compounds showed a statistically significant activity.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Avoidance Learning / drug effects
  • Chemical Phenomena
  • Chemistry, Physical
  • Electroshock
  • Male
  • Memory / drug effects
  • Mice
  • Psychotropic Drugs / chemical synthesis*
  • Psychotropic Drugs / pharmacology
  • Pyrrolidines / pharmacology
  • Pyrrolidinones / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyrrolidinones / pharmacology

Substances

  • Psychotropic Drugs
  • Pyrrolidines
  • Pyrrolidinones
  • 2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinesulfonic acid
  • aniracetam
  • oxiracetam