Two techniques to avoid surgery for cardiac tamponade occurring during catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation

J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2008 Mar;19(3):323-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8167.2007.00973.x. Epub 2007 Sep 24.

Abstract

Catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with cardiac tamponade in between 0.1% and 2.4% of patients when performed in experienced centers. In the vast majority of cases, the tamponade can be managed conservatively; however, occasionally, urgent sternotomy and open repair are needed. In this report, we describe two techniques for pericardial drainage in patients who, without their use, would almost certainly have required an open exploration and surgical repair.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Atrial Fibrillation / complications*
  • Atrial Fibrillation / surgery*
  • Cardiac Tamponade / etiology*
  • Cardiac Tamponade / prevention & control*
  • Cardiac Tamponade / surgery
  • Catheter Ablation / adverse effects*
  • Catheter Ablation / methods*
  • Drainage / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Treatment Outcome