Vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis in a patient with MHC class II deficiency

J Clin Virol. 2007 Jun;39(2):145-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2007.04.002. Epub 2007 May 16.

Abstract

Vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis (VAPP) is a rare complication of oral polio vaccine. We describe a fatal case of VAPP in an 8-month-old boy with Major Histocompatibility Class II deficiency. The isolated poliovirus was a Sabin type 2-type 1 recombinant that showed 1.4% VP1 divergence from Sabin type 2.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Histocompatibility Antigens Class II*
  • Humans
  • Immunocompromised Host*
  • Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes / complications*
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Poliomyelitis / etiology*
  • Poliomyelitis / prevention & control
  • Poliovirus Vaccine, Oral / adverse effects*
  • Poliovirus Vaccine, Oral / immunology
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction

Substances

  • Histocompatibility Antigens Class II
  • Poliovirus Vaccine, Oral