Intensity limits for propagation of 0.527 microm laser beams through large-scale-length plasmas for inertial confinement fusion

Phys Rev Lett. 2005 Mar 4;94(8):085005. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.085005. Epub 2005 Mar 4.

Abstract

We have established the intensity limits for propagation of a frequency-doubled (2omega, 527 nm) high intensity interaction beam through an underdense large-scale-length plasma. We observe good beam transmission at laser intensities at or below 2x10(14) W/cm(2) and a strong reduction at intensities up to 10(15) W/cm(2) due to the onset of parametric scattering instabilities. We show that temporal beam smoothing by spectral dispersion allows a factor of 2 higher intensities while keeping the beam spray constant, which establishes frequency-doubled light as an option for ignition and burn in inertial confinement fusion experiments.