[Sustained clinical response of large hepatocellular carcinoma after chemoembolization with pirarubicin, amiodarone and Lipiodol]

Gastroenterol Clin Biol. 2004 Dec;28(12):1281-3. doi: 10.1016/s0399-8320(04)95221-9.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Although chemoembolization is known to be an effective palliative treatment in hepatocellular carcinoma, it has a limited effect in large tumors. We report the case of a patient with a large hepatocellular carcinoma of the left liver who had a significant and sustained clinical response after six sessions of chemoembolization with a pirarubicin/amiodarone/lipiodol emulsion. Pirarubicin is an anthracycline which penetrates faster than doxorubicin into cancer cells. Amiodarone is a multidrug resistance inhibitor. Polysorbate 80, an excipient of injectable amiodarone stabilizes the anthracycline/lipiodol emulsion. The clinical efficacy of this new formulation could be evaluated in a phase II clinical trial.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Amiodarone / administration & dosage
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / therapy*
  • Chemoembolization, Therapeutic*
  • Contrast Media / administration & dosage
  • Doxorubicin / administration & dosage
  • Doxorubicin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / administration & dosage
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / administration & dosage
  • Injections, Intra-Arterial
  • Iodized Oil / administration & dosage
  • Liver Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • alpha-Fetoproteins / analysis

Substances

  • Contrast Media
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • alpha-Fetoproteins
  • Iodized Oil
  • Doxorubicin
  • pirarubicin
  • Amiodarone