Successful salvage of relapsed high-risk gestational trophoblastic neoplasia patients using a novel paclitaxel-containing doublet

J Reprod Med. 2004 Aug;49(8):655-61.

Abstract

Objective: To describe one institution's results with a novel 3-drug doublet, consisting of paclitaxel, etoposide and cisplatin, for salvage of relapsed high-risk gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN) patients.

Study design: Analysis of treatment results with the doublet regimen in two patients with recurrent/persistent high-risk choriocarcinoma in the Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Toronto-Sunnybrook Regional Cancer Centre, University of Toronto. Both patients had been treated previously with one or more of the doublet drugs.

Results: Both patients experienced complete responses, patient 1 for 13 months and patient 2 for 9. Patient 1 required surgical resection of a single focus of recurrence and was again in complete remission 27 months after completing her last course of doublet chemotherapy. Patient 2 has not relapsed since completing the treatment.

Conclusion: The doublet regimen appears capable of producing a sustained response in patients with recurrent high-risk GTN who have previously undergone extensive chemotherapy. Further, the regimen seems to be reasonably well tolerated.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Choriocarcinoma / drug therapy*
  • Choriocarcinoma / pathology*
  • Choriocarcinoma / surgery
  • Cisplatin / administration & dosage
  • Etoposide / administration & dosage
  • Female
  • Gestational Trophoblastic Disease / drug therapy*
  • Gestational Trophoblastic Disease / pathology*
  • Gestational Trophoblastic Disease / surgery
  • Humans
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / drug therapy*
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / pathology
  • Paclitaxel / administration & dosage
  • Pregnancy
  • Salvage Therapy
  • Uterine Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Uterine Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Uterine Neoplasms / surgery

Substances

  • Etoposide
  • Paclitaxel
  • Cisplatin