Abstract
In the search for more efficacious drugs to treat neuropathic pain states, a series of phenoxyphenyl pyridines was designed based on 4-(4-flurophenoxy)benzaldehyde semicarbazone. Through variation of the substituents on the pyridine ring, several potent state-dependent sodium channel inhibitors were identified. From these compounds, 23 dose dependently reversed tactile allodynia in the Chung model of neuropathic pain. Administered orally at 10 mg/kg the level of reversal was ca. 50%, comparable to the effect of carbamazepine administered orally at 100 mg/kg.
Copyright 2004 American Chemical Society
MeSH terms
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Analgesics / chemical synthesis*
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Analgesics / chemistry
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Analgesics / pharmacology
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Animals
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Animals, Newborn
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Brain / metabolism
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Cell Line
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Humans
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In Vitro Techniques
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Male
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NAV1.2 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel
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Nerve Tissue Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
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Pain / drug therapy
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Pain / physiopathology
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Pain Measurement
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Peripheral Nervous System Diseases / physiopathology
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Pyridines / chemical synthesis*
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Pyridines / chemistry
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Pyridines / pharmacology
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Rats
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Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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Sodium Channel Blockers / chemical synthesis*
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Sodium Channel Blockers / chemistry
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Sodium Channel Blockers / pharmacology
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Sodium Channels
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Structure-Activity Relationship
Substances
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Analgesics
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NAV1.2 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel
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Nerve Tissue Proteins
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Pyridines
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SCN2A protein, human
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Scn2A protein, rat
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Sodium Channel Blockers
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Sodium Channels