Neuroprotective effect of rasagiline in a rodent model of Parkinson's disease

Exp Neurol. 2004 Jun;187(2):455-9. doi: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2004.03.005.

Abstract

Sprague-Dawley rats received a unilateral injection of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) into the striatum and were treated daily for 6 weeks with increasing doses of monoamine oxidase type B inhibitor rasagiline [R(+)-N-propargyl-1-aminoindane] or saline (controls). Both doses of rasagiline markedly increased the survival of dopaminergic neurons in the lesioned substantia nigra, compared to controls (+97% and +119%, respectively). Treatment with the lower dose of rasagiline also abolished the motor stereotypies associated with nigrostriatal lesion. Our study supports the neuroprotective potential of chronic rasagiline administration in an experimental model of Parkinson's disease (PD).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Count
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Indans / therapeutic use*
  • Male
  • Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors / therapeutic use
  • Motor Activity / drug effects
  • Neurons / drug effects
  • Neurons / enzymology
  • Neurons / pathology
  • Neuroprotective Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Parkinsonian Disorders / chemically induced
  • Parkinsonian Disorders / drug therapy*
  • Parkinsonian Disorders / physiopathology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Substantia Nigra / drug effects
  • Substantia Nigra / enzymology
  • Substantia Nigra / pathology
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase / biosynthesis

Substances

  • Indans
  • Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors
  • Neuroprotective Agents
  • rasagiline
  • Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase