Tolerance-induced receptor selection: scope, sensitivity, locus specificity, and relationship to lymphocyte-positive selection

Immunol Rev. 2004 Feb:197:219-30. doi: 10.1111/j.0105-2896.2004.0106.x.

Abstract

Receptor editing is a mode of immunological tolerance of B lymphocytes that involves antigen-induced B-cell receptor signaling and consequent secondary immunoglobulin light chain gene recombination. This ongoing rearrangement often changes B-cell specificity for antigen, rendering the cell non-autoreactive and sparing it from deletion. We currently believe that tolerance-induced editing is limited to early stages in B-cell development and that it is a major mechanism of tolerance, with a low-affinity threshold and the potential to take place in virtually every developing B cell. The present review highlights the contributions from our laboratory over several years to elucidate these features.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • B-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • Gene Rearrangement, B-Lymphocyte, Light Chain*
  • Interleukin-7 / pharmacology
  • Mice
  • Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell / genetics
  • Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell / immunology*
  • Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell / metabolism
  • Self Tolerance*

Substances

  • Interleukin-7
  • Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell