Effects of environmental factors on maxillofacial elastomers: Part IV--Optical properties

J Prosthet Dent. 1992 Nov;68(5):820-3. doi: 10.1016/0022-3913(92)90210-2.

Abstract

The optical properties of four currently used and two recently introduced maxillofacial prosthetic materials were evaluated after the materials were subjected to the following seven environmental variables: natural weathering; normal aging; two types of adhesives; two types of cleaning agents; and cosmetics. Optical density and color changes were evaluated. The currently used silicones Silastic 4-4210 and Silastic 4-4515, Medical Adhesive type A material, and polyurethane all showed more changes in color and optical density than the newly introduced silicone A-102 material.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Analysis of Variance
  • Chi-Square Distribution
  • Color
  • Densitometry
  • Dimethylpolysiloxanes
  • Maxillofacial Prosthesis
  • Optics and Photonics
  • Polyurethanes / chemistry*
  • Silicone Elastomers / chemistry*
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Dimethylpolysiloxanes
  • Polyurethanes
  • Silicone Elastomers
  • silastic 4-4210
  • silastic 4-4515
  • silastic medical adhesive type A
  • silicone A-102
  • silicone A-2186
  • epithane-3