The fibrinolytic system seems to play a role in the development of postoperative thromboembolic complications (DVT). The newly described tetrameric protein tetranectin (TN), which has been found to enhance the activation of plasminogen to plasmin, therefore was studied in 55 patients who had total hip replacement and solely elastic stockings as physical thromboprophylaxis. No significant difference in plasma TN was found between the 5 patients with DVT and those without DVT, neither preoperatively or postoperatively at day 0, 1, 3, 7 or 10. A significant decrease in plasma TN was found from preoperative to postoperative values, indicating that TN may be a possible marker for other postoperative events. Because of the observed postoperative decrease it is important to consider the sampling time in the future research with TN.