Measurement of cefaclor and amoxicillin-clavulanic acid levels in middle-ear fluid in patients with acute otitis media

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2003 Sep;47(9):2987-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.47.9.2987-2989.2003.

Abstract

Concentrations of cefaclor (CFC) or amoxicillin-clavulanic acid (AMX/CA) in middle-ear fluid collected preserving the stability and clearing the cell contents has been compared to those obtained using the traditional method. Sixty-seven children with effusive otitis media were treated orally with CFC (20 mg/kg of body weight) or AMX/CA (20 mg/kg) (4:1 ratio). The concentrations in cell-free fluid (C-) appear higher than those in the total fluid (C+) (as assayed traditionally).

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Controlled Clinical Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease
  • Adolescent
  • Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination / analysis*
  • Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination / pharmacokinetics
  • Area Under Curve
  • Body Fluids / chemistry
  • Body Fluids / cytology
  • Cefaclor / analysis*
  • Cefaclor / pharmacokinetics
  • Cephalosporins / analysis*
  • Cephalosporins / pharmacokinetics
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Drug Therapy, Combination / analysis*
  • Drug Therapy, Combination / pharmacokinetics
  • Ear, Middle / chemistry*
  • Ear, Middle / metabolism
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male

Substances

  • Cephalosporins
  • Cefaclor
  • Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination