Preliminary evaluation of inhibition of matrix-metalloprotease MMP-2 and MMP-9 by Passiflora edulis and P foetida aqueous extracts

Fitoterapia. 2003 Apr;74(3):302-4. doi: 10.1016/s0367-326x(03)00023-6.

Abstract

Fruit's decoctions of Passiflora edulis and P. foetida var. albiflora were evaluated for the inhibition of activity of gelatinase MMP-2 and MMP-9, two metallo-proteases involved in the tumour invasion, metastasis and angiogenesis. Both water extracts, at different concentrations, inhibited the enzymes.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology*
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / therapeutic use
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Fruit
  • Humans
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors*
  • Passiflora*
  • Phytotherapy*
  • Plant Extracts / administration & dosage
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology*
  • Plant Extracts / therapeutic use
  • Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases / administration & dosage
  • Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases / pharmacology*
  • Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors
  • Plant Extracts
  • Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases