Abstract
While outbreaks of animal anthrax zoonoses still regularly occur in France, little is known about the epidemiology links between them. We have used the eight-locus multilocus variable-number tandem repeat analysis typing technique against a collection of 50 Bacillus anthracis isolates from France. There were eight distinct genotypes belonging to two dissimilar genetic clusters. Regional strain patterns were observed, with the B2 genotypes prevalent in southern France and the A1a genotypes found only in northern France.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Animals, Domestic
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Anthrax / epidemiology
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Anthrax / microbiology
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Anthrax / veterinary*
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Bacillus anthracis / classification*
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Bacillus anthracis / genetics
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Bacillus anthracis / isolation & purification
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Bacterial Typing Techniques
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Cattle
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Dogs
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France / epidemiology
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Genetic Variation*
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Humans
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Meningitis, Bacterial / epidemiology*
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Meningitis, Bacterial / microbiology
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Minisatellite Repeats / genetics
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Zoonoses / epidemiology*