Effects of fuel-shell mix upon direct-drive, spherical implosions on OMEGA

Phys Rev Lett. 2002 Oct 14;89(16):165002. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.165002. Epub 2002 Sep 26.

Abstract

Fuel-shell mix and implosion performance are studied for many capsule types in direct-drive experiments at OMEGA. The amount of mixing and the size of the mix region are inferred from charged-particle spectrometry data and confirmed with an experimentally constrained model. Measured yields and convergence ratios CR fall short of one-dimensional predictions, especially for low capsule fill pressures. CR is approximately 11 for pressures from 3 to 15 atm, in contrast to predictions of approximately 25 for 3 atm and approximately 12 for 15 atm. The performance shortfalls are likely to be caused by fuel-shell mix.