Longitudinal flow of protons from (2-8)A GeV central Au+Au collisions

Phys Rev Lett. 2002 Mar 11;88(10):102301. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.102301. Epub 2002 Feb 20.

Abstract

Rapidity distributions of protons from central 197Au+197Au collisions measured by the E895 Collaboration in the energy range from (2-8)A GeV at the Brookhaven AGS are presented. Longitudinal flow parameters derived using a thermal model including collective longitudinal expansion are extracted from these distributions. The results show an approximately linear increase in the longitudinal flow velocity, <betagamma>(L), as a function of the logarithm of beam energy.