Molecular detection of human calicivirus in young children hospitalized with acute gastroenteritis in Melbourne, Australia, during 1999

J Clin Microbiol. 2001 Jul;39(7):2722-4. doi: 10.1128/JCM.39.7.2722-2724.2001.

Abstract

Reverse transcription-PCR and sequence analysis identified calciviruses in 32 of 60 stool specimens (negative for other enteric pathogens) obtained from children admitted to our hospital with acute gastroenteritis. The overall annual incidence rate for calcivirus was 9% (32 of 354 children). Molecular analysis identified 30 "Norwalk-like virus" genogroup II (predominantly Lordsdale cluster) and 2 "Sapporo-like virus" strains.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease
  • Australia / epidemiology
  • Caliciviridae / classification
  • Caliciviridae / genetics
  • Caliciviridae / isolation & purification*
  • Caliciviridae Infections / epidemiology*
  • Caliciviridae Infections / virology
  • Child, Preschool
  • Gastroenteritis / epidemiology*
  • Gastroenteritis / virology
  • Hospitalization
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Norwalk virus / classification
  • Norwalk virus / genetics
  • Norwalk virus / isolation & purification*
  • Phylogeny
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction*
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA