MMTV-like env gene sequences in human breast cancer

Arch Virol. 2001;146(1):171-80. doi: 10.1007/s007050170201.

Abstract

We have previously detected an MMTV env gene-like 660 bp sequence in 38% of human breast cancers, but not in normal tissues or other tumors. In this communication we report the sequences from eleven tumors and three breast cancer cell lines, and compare them to four strains of MMTV and to the known endogenous retroviral sequences. The breast cancer sequences were highly homogenous to the MMTV's, but not to the endogenous sequences suggesting an exogenous origin.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Breast Neoplasms / virology*
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Genome, Viral*
  • Humans
  • Mammary Tumor Virus, Mouse / chemistry
  • Mammary Tumor Virus, Mouse / genetics*
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Retroviridae Infections / virology*
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured
  • Tumor Virus Infections / virology*
  • Viral Envelope Proteins / genetics*

Substances

  • Viral Envelope Proteins