A multicenter validation of an active contour-based left ventricular analysis technique

J Magn Reson Imaging. 2000 Aug;12(2):232-9. doi: 10.1002/1522-2586(200008)12:2<232::aid-jmri4>3.0.co;2-a.

Abstract

Quantitative analysis of functional cardiac magnetic resonance (MR) images has been limited by the lack of well-validated, semiautomatic, methods for rapid analysis. We describe the evaluation of a DICOM-compatible PC-based parallel-processing tool, for cardiac magnetic resonance analysis (CAMRA), which supports semiautomatic image mensuration using an active contour model-based algorithm. The CAMRA software was used to analyze data from 12 patients in a multicenter acquisition and analysis trial to compare semiautomatic contour detection with manual planimetry of the left ventricular endocardium from short-axis, breath-held, cine gradient-echo images. There was excellent agreement between the manual and semiautomatic measurements of global left ventricular function, with no significant (P = 0.32) difference in the determination of ejection fraction (-0.9 +/- 3.1% [mean difference +/- 1 standard deviation]). There was no significant interobserver difference in the semiautomatically measured ejection fraction. Additionally, a single observer completed the analysis on data from 30 patients and found no significant (P = 0.05) difference in the determination of ejection fraction (-1.3 +/- 3.5% [mean difference +/- 1 standard deviation]). The CAMRA software demonstrates the capability for the reproducible evaluation of global left ventricular function in cardiac patients, with adequate interobserver reproducibility for use in multicenter trials.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Multicenter Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Algorithms
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Middle Aged
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Software
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / etiology
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / physiopathology*