Abstract
We describe 11 patients with massive brain infection with viable cysticerci, undetectable inflammatory reaction on CNS imaging, and an unexpectedly high (82%) prevalence of tapeworm infection. With the exception of two individuals with heavy parasite loads, patients had a relatively benign clinical course and tolerated the use of cysticidal drugs. This group of patients represents a particular presentation of neurocysticercosis, different from the previously described syndromes of cysticercotic encephalitis and disseminated systemic cysticercosis.
Publication types
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Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
MeSH terms
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Adolescent
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Adrenal Cortex Hormones / therapeutic use
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Adult
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Albendazole / therapeutic use
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Animals
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Anthelmintics / therapeutic use
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Brain Diseases / diagnosis*
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Brain Diseases / drug therapy
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Brain Diseases / parasitology*
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Carrier State*
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Child
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Cysticercosis / complications
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Cysticercosis / epidemiology
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Cysticercus / isolation & purification
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Drug Therapy, Combination
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Female
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Humans
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Neurocysticercosis / complications
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Neurocysticercosis / diagnosis*
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Neurocysticercosis / drug therapy
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Neurocysticercosis / parasitology*
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Praziquantel / therapeutic use
Substances
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Adrenal Cortex Hormones
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Anthelmintics
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Praziquantel
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Albendazole